是否以管理员身份启动你的VS2013?

老师，用了管理员身份启动VS2013之后，编译信息有所变化，但是还是有这个问题

下面是不用管理员身份启动VS2013的编译信息：

F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld>CALL "C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\MicroStationDeveloperShell.bat" "C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStation CONNECT Edition\MicroStation\" "C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\" "F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\output\"
[Windows]

Microsoft Windows 10.0.17134.523 (64-bit), Command Shell (32-bit), Standard User

[Command Line]

C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\\bin\build.bat" "F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\\" -a"
Arg: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\MICROS~1.BAT [C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\MicroStationDeveloperShell.bat]
Arg: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\ [C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStation CONNECT Edition\MicroStation\]
Arg: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\ [C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\]
Arg: F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\ [F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\output\]

[MicroStation Development Environment]

MS=C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\
MSBuildLoadMicrosoftTargetsReadOnly=true
MSMDE=C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\
MSMDE_OUTPUT=F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\

MDLBIN=C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\bin\

Path=C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Web Platform Installer\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET Web Pages\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\110\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files (x86)\NVIDIA Corporation\PhysX\Common;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\DTS\Binn\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\Windows Performance Toolkit\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\TypeScript\1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\bin\;;%SystemRoot%\system32;%SystemRoot%;%SystemRoot%\System32\Wbem;%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;%SYSTEMROOT%\System32\OpenSSH\;C:\Users\27726\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;;C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\;C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\bin\;C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\MigrationTools\

Bentley Systems Make Utility. Version 10.00.00.17, Oct 11 2016
Mon Jan 14 16:32:40 2019

~mkdir F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\
~mkdir F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\rscobj\
~mkdir F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\reqdobjs\

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldcmd.h, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldcmd.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02
Generating header file (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldcmd.h) ... aborted.
cannot open resource file -
[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorldcmd.rsc, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldcmd.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.rsc, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorld.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorldtyp.r, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldtyp.mt) ==]
rsctype @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Type Resource File Generator 03.09.02

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorldtyp.rsc, (F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorldtyp.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02

[== Building C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\HelloWorld.ma, (F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.rsc) ==]
rlib @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Librarian 03.09.02
### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Error: File=(F:\Bentley\MS### Cannot write to output file: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\HelloWorld.ma
### Data was saved to a file called: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\HelloWorld.tmp
Mon Jan 14 16:32:41 2019, elapsed time: 0:01
BMAKE: file [C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\HelloWorld.ma] may be incomplete
BMAKE: call trace
line: 71, F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorld.mke

下面是用管理员身份启动VS2013的编译信息：

F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld>CALL "C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\MicroStationDeveloperShell.bat" "C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStation CONNECT Edition\MicroStation\" "C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\" "F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\output\"
[Windows]

Microsoft Windows 10.0.17134.523 (64-bit), Command Shell (32-bit), Standard User

[Command Line]

C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\\bin\build.bat" "F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\\" -a"
Arg: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\MICROS~1.BAT [C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\MicroStationDeveloperShell.bat]
Arg: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\ [C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStation CONNECT Edition\MicroStation\]
Arg: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\ [C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\]
Arg: F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\ [F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\output\]

[MicroStation Development Environment]

MS=C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\
MSBuildLoadMicrosoftTargetsReadOnly=true
MSMDE=C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\
MSMDE_OUTPUT=F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\

MDLBIN=C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\bin\

Path=C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Web Platform Installer\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET Web Pages\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\110\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files (x86)\NVIDIA Corporation\PhysX\Common;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\DTS\Binn\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\Windows Performance Toolkit\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\TypeScript\1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\bin\;;C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem;C:\WINDOWS\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\WINDOWS\System32\OpenSSH\;C:\Users\27726\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\;C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\bin\;C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\MigrationTools\

Bentley Systems Make Utility. Version 10.00.00.17, Oct 11 2016
Mon Jan 14 16:39:25 2019

~mkdir F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\
~mkdir F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\rscobj\
~mkdir F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\reqdobjs\

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldcmd.h, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldcmd.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02
Generating header file (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldcmd.h) ... aborted.
cannot open resource file -
[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorldcmd.rsc, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldcmd.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.rsc, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorld.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorldtyp.r, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorldtyp.mt) ==]
rsctype @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Type Resource File Generator 03.09.02

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorldtyp.rsc, (F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorldtyp.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02

[== Building C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\HelloWorld.ma, (F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.rsc) ==]
rlib @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Librarian 03.09.02

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.obj, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorld.cpp) ==]
cl -IC:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\include\ -GS- -EHc -GR -wd4345 -GF -favor:blend -D_X64_ -wd4701 -wd4244 -wd4564 -wd4702 -c -W4 -DBENTLEY_WARNINGS_HIGHEST_LEVEL -DWIN32 -DwinNT -MD -D__EXCEPTIONS -D_VISCXX -Gy -wd4996 -Ox -Oy- -Os -D_CONVERSION_DONT_USE_THREAD_LOCALE -D_SECURE_SCL=0 -DWIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN -DNTDDI_WIN7SP1=0x06010100 -we4692 -nologo -WX -MP -Zi -Zo -FdF:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\objects.pdb -EHs -fp:fast -FoF:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.obj F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\HelloWorld\HelloWorld.cpp
HelloWorld.cpp

[== Building "C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\HelloWorld.dll", (F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.obj) ==]
link -out:"C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\HelloWorld.dll" -WX -Ignore:4087 -Ignore:4089 -Ignore:4199 -MANIFESTUAC:NO -Release -debug -incremental:no -fixed:no @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorldlink.rsp
Microsoft (R) Incremental Linker Version 12.00.40629.0
Copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

-dynamicbase
-dll
"-out:C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\HelloWorld.dll"
"-implib:F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.lib"
"-pdb:C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\HelloWorld.pdb"
-debug -incremental:no -fixed:no
F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.obj C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\library\bentley.lib C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\library\mdlbltin.lib C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\library\BentleyGeom.lib C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\library\DgnPlatform.lib C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\library\BentleyAllocator.lib C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\library\DgnView.lib gdi32.lib user32.lib kernel32.lib E:\VS2013\VC\\lib\amd64\msvcrt.lib
C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\library\mdlbltin.lib
正在创建库 F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.lib 和对象 F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\HelloWorld.exp
Mon Jan 14 16:39:28 2019, elapsed time: 0:03

除了HelloWorld工程，SDK中给的example\ElementsExample也是这样的编译信息（用管理员身份启动VS2013）:

F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\ElementsExample>CALL "C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\MicroStationDeveloperShell.bat" "C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStation CONNECT Edition\MicroStation\" "C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\" "F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\output\"
[Windows]

Microsoft Windows 10.0.17134.523 (64-bit), Command Shell (32-bit), Standard User

[Command Line]

C:\WINDOWS\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\\bin\build.bat" "F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\ElementsExample\\" -a"
Arg: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\MICROS~1.BAT [C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\MicroStationDeveloperShell.bat]
Arg: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\ [C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStation CONNECT Edition\MicroStation\]
Arg: C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\ [C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\]
Arg: F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\ [F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\output\]

[MicroStation Development Environment]

MS=C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\
MSBuildLoadMicrosoftTargetsReadOnly=true
MSMDE=C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\
MSMDE_OUTPUT=F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\

MDLBIN=C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\bin\

Path=C:\Windows\system32;C:\Windows;C:\Windows\System32\Wbem;C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft\Web Platform Installer\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft ASP.NET\ASP.NET Web Pages\v1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\110\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files (x86)\NVIDIA Corporation\PhysX\Common;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\100\DTS\Binn\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\Windows Performance Toolkit\;C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\TypeScript\1.0\;C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\120\Tools\Binn\;C:\Program Files\Bentley\MicroStationCONNECTSDK\bin\;;C:\WINDOWS\system32;C:\WINDOWS;C:\WINDOWS\System32\Wbem;C:\WINDOWS\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\;C:\WINDOWS\System32\OpenSSH\;C:\Users\27726\AppData\Local\Microsoft\WindowsApps;C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\;C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\bin\;C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~2\MigrationTools\

Bentley Systems Make Utility. Version 10.00.00.17, Oct 11 2016
Mon Jan 14 16:42:44 2019

~mkdir F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\
~mkdir F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\rscobj\
~mkdir C:\PROGRA~1\Bentley\MICROS~1\MICROS~1\mdlapps\

[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\ElementsExamplecmd.h, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\ElementsExample\ElementsExamplecmd.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02
Generating header file (F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\ElementsExamplecmd.h) ... aborted.
cannot open resource file -
[== Building F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\rscobj\ElementsExamplecmd.rsc, (F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\ElementsExample\ElementsExamplecmd.r) ==]
rcomp @F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\make.opt
MicroStation Resource Compiler 03.09.02
Mon Jan 14 16:42:45 2019, elapsed time: 0:01
F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\ElementsExample\ElementsExample.mke(87) : error : Missing Dependency: F:\Bentley\MS二次~1\output\objects\ElementsExamplecmd.h
BMAKE: call trace
line: 87, F:\Bentley\MS二次开发\example\ElementsExample\ElementsExample.mke

老师，用管理员身份也是出现

cannot open resource file -

我猜测您应该还是在配置哪个环境变量的时候出了问题。从您的截图中可以看出点问题。您的两张截图中我绿色笔圈中的部分路径是不一致的。

不知道为什么，重新设置一下环境变量路径就好了，非常感谢您