the reasons for using cached visible edges include:
In a conventional MicroStation environment sheet files and their source Drawing Models are continually updated as references are modified. Bentley users have become used to this.
In the modelling workflow continuous updates are usually beneficial and are indicated in the reference dialog. If the dialog is open, the user can choose to update the reference(s) but they are not updated automatically until the next reload, typically at file open.
In the production workflow continuous updates can be a distraction, frozen file sets are often created to provide a stable set for publication/issue.
Caching sheet files can integrate the frozen stage into the active workflow. Once caching is turned on we display notifications of any changes so the status of the active file relative to its sources is always known.
An example of where this can be beneficial is in the case where the various disciplines involved in a project are not in sync, working at differing states of progress through the design stages. One common scenario is where the lead consultant could publish a set of files to the other consultants, while continuing to work on the next design stage. Another is in a BIM environment working to BS 1192 or similar standard, all consultants will publish to a Common Data Environment to share Work in Progress information as well as issued information. Caching can be used to freeze the files shared in these scenarios.
All of these processes could be described as involving “Close to real time” updating. Processes used in other design software are similarly “Close to real time” rather than live. Valid questions to ask relative to existing practices are: How often do WiP models need to be updated? How many updates are minor and simply distractions from the task in hand?
Regardless of the behaviour of the design software, people should still be talking to one another about design change management not just noting a model change!
Caching provides significant performance improvements in most Dynamic View workflows. This is hugely beneficial:
Files open faster
Zoom and other dynamics are faster
Export to dwg is faster
Publication to i-model is faster
Printing is faster
When a Dynamic View (DV) is created the visibility of the Clip Volumes, Forward, Cut, Back and Outside are calculated.
Recalculation of the DV can be triggered:
This may be time consuming. We notice any delay in an application these days, so even if the recalculation is quick users will perceive delay as a problem. Once DVs are cached all of these triggers can be avoided.
Cached views look the same in MicroStation and Navigator so files can be referenced or edited, outside AECOsim Building Designer, particularly in production stages adding 2D embellishment or annotation for instance.
Cached views actually look better that Dynamic Views, intersections are more accurate as the settings used can be controlled and set to the standard required by your context. On the fly DV calculations are optimised for speed for obvious reasons.
Caching is used and the visible edge settings can be controlled in three different contexts:
(Note these variables were initially available in ABD SS6 in July 2015, then made available to all V8i platform products with the release of MicroStation SS4 in March 2016).
To avoid unnecessary recalculation of Cached Visible Edges (CVE) in daily workflows (which can occur if the Visible Edges Settings vary between display, print or export contexts) we have added new configuration variables that pre-set the default visible edges settings. Controlling the settings in this way avoids delays due to unnecessary recalculation and also brings consistency to visible edge output within a site or project.
Alternatively if settings need to vary for one or more of the contexts, they can be pre-set and locked individually using these three variables:
MS_CVE_VISEDGE_OVERRIDES controls the displayed CVE processing.
MS_PLOT_VISEDGE_OVERRIDES controls the plotted visible edge processing.
MS_EVE_VISEDGE_OVERRIDES controls Export Visible Edge and reference file merge visible edge processing.
Each variable can specify one or more of the settings listed below by including the keywords and values in a comma separated list. The keywords are all directly related to the (English) items in the visible edge setting dialogs.
Any Argument set by MS_VISEDGE_OVERRIDES overrides and locks all three of the subsidiary variables.
This table lists the available arguments for these variables.
Keyword
Values
Notes
Method
Fast, Exact
Exact Recommended
PlotMethod
CalculateIntersections
True, False
RemoveSmoothEdges
ExpandCustomLineStyles
ProcessTextAndDimensions
UseColorFromMaterial
ForceHiddenEdgesOn
DoTransparencyThreshold
TransparencyThresholdValue
0 – 1.0
If DoTransparencyThreshold =true
Accuracy
Low, Medium, High, ToTolerance
ToTolerance Recommended
Tolerance
Distance
OcclusionTolerance
Only available as override.
In SS6 we deliver the MS_VISEDGE_DEFAULTS variable with the following recommended settings:
MS_VISEDGE_DEFAULTS = Method=Exact,CalculateIntersections=True,RemoveSmoothEdges=True,Accuracy=ToTolerance,Tolerance=0.1 Millimeters,OcclusionTolerance=0.001 Millimeters
We have had key-ins available that can change cache status and update the content since ABD SS4. In ABD SS6 we also have a toolbox 'Visible Edge Tools', which you can find in the Toolbars dialog (Ctrl-T):
These tools run the existing key-ins:
Cache:
reference visibleedges allmodels cached
Caches all dynamic view references in all models in the file
Synchronize:
reference visibleedges allmodels synchronizecache
Synchronizes all cached dynamic view references in all models in the file
Dynamic:
reference visibleedges allmodels dynamic
Makes all dynamic view references in all models dynamic.
Note this command will update all models within a file. If you have files that contain many models this could be a time consuming process to initiate manually if you only want to update a single cached view. To update a single view use the additional key-ins below.
Reload:
reference reload force all
Reloads all references in all models, this is the same as the Reference dialog > Tools > Reload All, just made easily accessible. (Note, we have found that this can be faster in files with only one model.)
The reference visibleedges key-ins are delivered in Batch Process settings files found in C:\ProgramData\Bentley\AECOsimBuildingDesigner V8i SS6\WorkSpace\System\data. Their use is discussed in the Building Analysis and Design Wiki: Batch Update of Cached Visible Edges (CVE) in AECOsim Building Designer
When in the active model the following three key-ins can be used to quickly:
Set all references to cached: Reference visibleedges cached allSet all references to dynamic: Reference visibleedges dynamic allSynchronize Cached views: Reference visibleedges cached synchronize all
Synchronizing a cache leaves the hidden cached elements hidden. Switching between Cached and Dynamic will lose the data about which cached elements are hidden. So if you Hide Cached elements, only use Synchronize to update cached content.
Cache a dynamic view once it take more than a couple of seconds to open a drawing
Cache all drawings on projects with double curved geometry
Create Batch Processes using the command files mentioned above for caching all models and for Synchronizing caches
If possible set up a machine solely for this process and have it synchronize the caches on a regular basis
Even when cached large and complex models may still take time to re-display on screen. In that situation if you don’t need the redraw to complete right click to cancel redraw. Note that multiple right-clicks may be needed when references are involved, the redraw needs to be cancelled for each reference.
I tried to change the MS_VISEDGE_OVERRIDES =Method=Fast,CalculateIntersections=True,RemoveSmoothEdges=True,Accuracy=ToTolerance,Tolerance=0.1 Millimeters,OcclusionTolerance=0.001 Millimeters
and it doesn't work to be fast it keeps Exact.