APM uses a third party product called ADPlus to monitor IvaraServer.exe processes for faults. It will automatically create memory dmp files to capture information helpful in troubleshooting problems leading to a process crash.
https://communities.bentley.com/products/assetwise/asset_performance_management/w/wiki/27697/how-do-i-force-a-full-memory-dump-for-a-server-process
https://communities.bentley.com/products/assetwise/asset_performance_management/w/wiki/13375/installing-adplus
https://communities.bentley.com/products/assetwise/asset_performance_management/w/wiki/36460/disk-space-problems-on-apm-servers/edit