Embedded pile row lateral resistance

For the embedded pile row, what does the lateral resistance represent? Is it the same as the passive resistance behind laterally load piles or is it the p-y curves? Is there a reference that provides information on how to model the multi-linear resistance? Thank you

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  • Stephanos 

    Thank you for your response. While they can be defined by the user, they do need to be based on some rational. I have gone through the reference manual. While the vertical soil resistance is clear, the lateral is not that clear and there are no problems that I could  find addressing it.  Based on the formulation, and assuming it to be a limit for the lateral resistance, the Brinch Hansen or API formulas for maximum lateral soil resistance seem appropriate. As far as multi layered soil, this is not an issue.  Thank you 

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