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RAM | STAAD | ADINA Wiki General error with models having ST 3 parameter in IS:1893 seismic definition
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    General error with models having ST 3 parameter in IS:1893 seismic definition

       
      Applies To 
       
      Product(s): STAAD.Pro
      Version(s): All
      Environment:  N/A
      Area:  STAAD.Pro Analysis Solutions
      Subarea:  Seismic Analysis
      Original Author: SANJIB DAS
       

    Error in analysis as shown below:

    Solution:

    In the IS:1893 seismic definition, you have used ST 3 parameter. This specifies that the type of structure is 3 which represents the moment resisting frame with brick infills. For this type of structures, approximate fundamental natural time period (Ta) is calculated as per cl-7.6.2 of IS:1893-2002.

     

    Ta= (0.09 x h)/√d

     

    Where, h= height of the frame

    D= base dimension of the building at plinth level along X and Z direction (i.e, considered direction of lateral force)

     

    The program fails to calculate base dimension in X and Z direction as at the lowest level there are no nodes created for any structural elements which happens if the supported nodes are at different Y co-ordinates. As a result of that time period on that direction can’t be calculated. To get rid of this problem, you can calculate the approximate fundamental natural time period (Ta) as per cl-7.6.2 in both the direction and provide the same in PX and PZ parameters. Here, you need to omit the ST 3 parameter.

    Say, if you originally used the following commands:

    DEFINE 1893 LOAD
    ZONE 0.16 RF 5 I 1.5 SS 3 ST 3 DM 0.05

    Change it to the following

    DEFINE 1893 LOAD
    ZONE 0.16 RF 5 I 1.5 SS 3 DM 0.05 PX T1 PZ T2

    T1,T2: manually computed value of Ta from cl-7.6.2

    • IS:1893
    • seismic analysis
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    • DSANJU Created by Bentley Colleague DSANJU
    • When: Thu, May 19 2016 10:13 AM
    • Abhisek M Last revision by Bentley Colleague Abhisek M
    • When: Mon, May 29 2023 9:08 AM
    • Revisions: 7
    • Comments: 0
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