Seismic forces calculation as per ASCE equation


  
 Applies To 
  
 Product(s):STAAD.Pro
 Version(s):All
 Environment: N/A
 Area: STAAD.Pro Analysis Solutions
 Subarea: Seismic Analysis
 Original Author:Abhisek Mandal, Bentley technical Support Group
  

 Can STAAD automatically calculate the seismic forces both in horizontal and vertical direction required by ASCE as shown next

E = (Rho) x Q(+/-) 0.2 x SDS x D



As per section 12.4.2 of ASCE 7-10,

 

E = Eh + Ev

 

and

 

E = Eh – Ev

 

where

 

Eh = ρ * QE (equation 12.4-3 of ASCE 7-10) is the Horizontal seismic load effect

 

and

 

Ev =  0.2 * SDS * D  is the vertical seismic load effect described in equation 12.4-4

 

STAAD calculates only the QE term of the horizontal component Eh. The user has to manually multiply QE by ρ to obtain Eh. There is no provision in STAAD to input ρ, which is defined in section 12.3.4.2 as a redundancy factor for Seismic Design categories D through F.

 

STAAD does not calculate the vertical component Ev. However as indicated above, Ev can be calculated based SDS and D. The effect then can be included by appropriately modifying the load combinations.  

 

SELFWEIGHT Y 0.036